ought諧音記憶

大家好！今天讓創(chuàng)意嶺的小編來大家介紹下關(guān)于ought諧音記憶的問題，以下是小編對此問題的歸納整理，讓我們一起來看看吧。

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本文目錄:

• 1、大俠幫助變一般疑問句

• 2、不規(guī)則過去分詞的規(guī)律是什么？比如teach一類中，變each為ought

• 3、ought not與 can not 有啥區(qū)別

• 4、老婆的英文怎樣讀?

一、大俠幫助變一般疑問句

一般的否定疑問句是會出現(xiàn)否定詞的，例如，don't,doesn't,didn't或者是nothing.

反意疑問句的用法如下，1) 陳述部分的主語是I，疑問部分要用 aren't I.

I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?

2) 陳述部分的謂語是wish，疑問部分要用may +主語。

I wish to have a word with you, may I?

3) 陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含義的詞時，疑問部分用肯定含義。

The Swede made no answer, did he / she?

Some plants never blown (開花), do they ?

4) 含有ought to 的反意疑問句，陳述部分是肯定的，疑問部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主語。

He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?

5) 陳述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑問部分常用don't +主語（didn't +主語）。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?

6) 陳述部分的謂語是used to 時，疑問部分用didn't +主語或 usedn't +主語。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?

7) 陳述部分有had better + v. 疑問句部分用hadn't you?

You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?

8) 陳述部分有would rather +v.，疑問部分多用 wouldn't +主語。

He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?

9) 陳述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑問部分用wouldn't +主語。

You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?

10) 陳述部分有must 的疑問句，疑問部分根據(jù)實際情況而定。

He must be a doctor, isn't he?

You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? / didn't you?

He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he?

11) 感嘆句中，疑問部分用be +主語。

What colours, aren't they?

What a smell, isn't it?

12) 陳述部分由neither… nor, either… or 連接的并列主語時，疑問部分根據(jù)其實際邏輯意義而定。

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?

13) 陳述部分主語是指示代詞或不定代詞everything, that, nothing, this, 疑問部分主語用it。

Everything is ready, isn't it?

14) 陳述部分為主語從句或并列復(fù)合句，疑問部分有三種情況：

a. 并列復(fù)合句疑問部分，謂語動詞根據(jù)鄰近從句的謂語而定。

Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he?

b. 帶有定語從句，賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句，疑問部分謂語根據(jù)主句的謂語而定：

He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?

He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?

c. 上述部分主句謂語是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引導(dǎo)的定語從句，疑問部分與賓語從句相對應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句。

I don't think he is bright, is he?

We believe she can do it better, can't she?

15) 陳述部分主語是不定代詞everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑問部分常用復(fù)數(shù)they，有時也用單數(shù)he。

Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?)

Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)

16) 帶情態(tài)動詞dare或need的反意疑問句，疑問部分常用 need (dare ) +主語。

We need not do it again, need we ?

He dare not say so, dare you?

當(dāng)dare, need 為實義動詞時，疑問部分用助動詞do + 主語。

She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?

17) 省去主語的祈使句的反意疑問句，疑問部分用will you。

Don't do that again, will you?

Go with me, will you / won't you ?

注意： Let's 開頭的祈使句，后用shall we?

Let us 開頭的祈使句，后用will you?

Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?

Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?

18) 陳述部分是"there be"結(jié)構(gòu)的，疑問部分用there省略主語代詞。

There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?

There will not be any trouble, will there?

19) 否定前綴不能視為否定詞，其反意疑問句仍用否定形式。

It is impossible, isn't it?

He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?

20)must在表"推測"時，根據(jù)其推測的情況來確定反意疑問句。

He must be there now, isn't he?

It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it?

快速記憶表

陳述部分的謂語 疑問部分

I aren't I

Wish may +主語

no,nothing,nobody,never,few, seldom, hardly,rarely, little等否定含義的詞 肯定含義

ought to（肯定的） shouldn't/ oughtn't +主語

have to+v.(had to+v.) don't +主語(didn't +主語)

used to didn't +主語或 usedn't +主語

had better + v. hadn't you

would rather + v. wouldn't +主語

you'd like to + v. wouldn't +主語

must 根據(jù)實際情況而定

感嘆句中 be +主語

Neither…nor, either…or 根據(jù)其實際邏輯意義而定

指示代詞或不定代詞everything,that,nothing,this 主語用it

并列復(fù)合句 謂語根據(jù)鄰近從句的謂語而定

定語從句,賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句 謂語根據(jù)鄰近從句的謂語而定

主從復(fù)合句 根據(jù)主句的謂語而定

think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引導(dǎo) 與賓語從句相對應(yīng)的從句

everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no one 復(fù)數(shù)they, 單數(shù)he

情態(tài)動詞dare或need need (dare ) +主語

dare, need 為實義動詞 do +主語

省去主語的祈使句 will you？

Let's 開頭的祈使句 Shall we?

Let us 開頭的祈使句 Will you?

there be 相應(yīng)的謂語動詞+there(省略主語代詞）

否定前綴不能視為否定詞 仍用否定形式

二、不規(guī)則過去分詞的規(guī)律是什么？比如teach一類中，變each為ought

也可以自己歸納：

(1) AAA型（動詞原形、過去式、過去分詞同形）

cost（花費）cost cost

cut（割） cut cut

hit（打） hit hit

hurt（傷害） hurt hurt

let（讓） let let

put（放） put put

read（讀） read read

(2) AAB型（動詞原形與過去式同形）

beat（跳動） beat beaten

(3) ABA型（動詞原形與過去分詞同形）

become（變成） became become

come（來） came come

run（跑） ran run

(4) ABB型（過去式與過去分詞同形）

dig（挖） dug dug

get（得到） got got

hang（吊死） hanged hanged

hang（懸掛） hung hung

hold（抓?。? held held

shine（照耀） shone shone

sit（坐） sat sat

win（贏） won won

meet（遇見） met met

keep（保持） kept kept sleep（睡） slept slept

sweep（掃） swept swept

feel（感覺） felt felt

smell（聞） smelt smelt leave（離開） left left

build（建設(shè)） built built lend（借出） lent lent

send （傳送） sent sent

spend（花費） spent spent

lose（丟失） lost lost burn（燃燒） burnt burnt

learn（學(xué)習(xí)） learnt learnt sell（賣） sold sold

tell（告訴） told told

mean（意思）meant meant

catch（抓?。ヽaught caught

teach（教） taught taught bring（帶來）brought brought

fight （戰(zhàn)斗） fought fought

buy（買） bought bought

think（想） thought thought

hear （聽見）heard heard

say（說） said said

find（找到） found found

have/has（有） had had

make（制造） made made

stand（站） stood stood

understand（明白）understood understood

這樣歸納后不規(guī)則動詞就方便記憶多了，但愿對你有所幫助

三、ought not與 can not 有啥區(qū)別

ought not表示應(yīng)該不可以，can not表示能力有限而不能，或者必須不能。

四、老婆的英文怎樣讀?

wife

[waif]

n.

妻子

wife

wife

AHD:[wºf]

D.J.[wa!f]

K.K.[wa!f]

n.（名詞）

【復(fù)數(shù)】 wives[wºvz] 縮寫 w.

A woman joined to a man in marriage; a female spouse.

妻子，夫人：通過結(jié)婚而與一個男人結(jié)合的女人； 女性配偶

Middle English

中古英語

from Old English wºf

源自 古英語 wºf

wife“hood”

n.（名詞）

wife

[waif]

n.

(pl. wives[waivz])妻; 已婚婦女

husband and wife

夫妻

have a wife

已娶妻

wedded [lawful] wife

正妻, 合法配偶, 原配

plural wives

妻妾

wifedom,wifehood

n.

妻子的身分

wifeless

[`waIflIs]

adj.

wifelike,wifely

adj.

妻子(般)的; (適于)已婚婦女的

bachelor's wife

獨身者理想中的妻子

妓女; 人盡可夫的女人

Caesar's wife must [ought to] be above suspicion.

[諺]凱撒之妻不應(yīng)該被人懷疑; 跟偉大人物有關(guān)系的人必須潔身自愛。

child wife

非常年青的妻子

common-law wife

未經(jīng)正式結(jié)婚儀式與男方同居的女子; 姘頭

Dutch wife

竹夫人(熱帶人用來減輕暑熱的以竹或藤等編的長筒抱枕)

left-hand [left-handed] wife

嫁給貴族的非貴族女子, 比丈夫身分低微的女子

[俚]小老婆

old wife

(多嘴的)老太婆

老太婆脾氣的男子

give sb. to wife

嫁給某人

take [have] sb. to wife

娶某人為妻

The shoemaker's wife often goes in ragged shoes.

[諺]鞋匠的老婆沒鞋穿。

There is one good wife in the country, and every man thinks he has her.

[諺]老婆還是自己的好。

wife

wife

AHD:[wºf]

D.J.[wa!f]

K.K.[wa!f]

n.

pl. wives[wºvz] Abbr. w.

A woman joined to a man in marriage; a female spouse.

Middle English

from Old English wºf

wife“hood”

n.

wife

來自古英語wif女人

wife

matespousehusband

以上就是關(guān)于ought諧音記憶相關(guān)問題的回答。希望能幫到你，如有更多相關(guān)問題，您也可以聯(lián)系我們的客服進行咨詢，客服也會為您講解更多精彩的知識和內(nèi)容。

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