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公示語翻譯例子鬼屋（公示語翻譯實例）

發(fā)布時間：2023-05-24 06:24:20 稿源：創(chuàng)意嶺閱讀： 82

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本文目錄:

英語翻譯高手幫幫忙??！~~~~急！！~~~~
請英文高手幫忙翻譯信件，中譯英，謝謝！
生活中的public signs有哪些
公示語翻譯錯誤的典型例子

公示語翻譯例子鬼屋（公示語翻譯實例）

英語翻譯高手幫幫忙??！~~~~急??！~~~~

Strengthening the learning of English, raise the profile of English
At present, the city opened a primary school English courses, and some also try to focus on secondary schools to carry out the mathematics, physics, chemistry Discipline of bilingual education, some college courses are also being carried out, or bilingual English teaching, even the elderly in our city University also set up English courses. This shows that English language learning more and more attention in the city, a boom is the rise of English language learning. This will greatly enhance the English proficiency of people to break the language barriers, the promotion of external economic, technological and cultural exchanges. Language learning atmosphere in the city within the scope of the purpose of publicity of the standardization of language development to create a good environment and development.
Conclusion
A city of two languages of the Chinese-English language application is a broad public is the degree of openness of the city or the degree of international direct reflection of whether the application of norms of the city's cultural quality of the test. In Beijing, Shanghai and other big cities, public language translation has attracted the attention of local government, they have taken effective measures to reorganize and restructure the governance, but also achieved gratifying results. For example, Beijing hosted the Olympic Games is to seize the opportunity to set off "all the people to learn English" craze, in the norms of public language in public places done a lot of work, publicity to further optimize the environment. As a large number of historical sites and natural scenery of the tourist city and a medium-sized cities opening to the outside world, we can learn from the big city public language of the advanced experience of the formation of long-term mechanism to mobilize the masses to participate in the city to effectively regulate the public language to improve the quality of urban city, building healthy and harmonious environment for the language and culture.

請英文高手幫忙翻譯信件，中譯英，謝謝！

原文

Are you, or have you been, highly paid for your work? For USCIS, pay means, essentially, annual salary (the most readily comparable thing. The sale of a company is an unusual event, and — though it is not strictly what USCIS means by high compensation — we do argue, especially when the number is high, the personal proceeds as part of such compensation). High pay means that — along the dimensions of position/title, and/or industry, and/or geography — you are in the top 10%, and ideally, well into the top 5%, of your “cohort.” If you know or believe that — apart from the sale — you are or were highly paid for your work, please give me some cursory details, and I will give you further guidance

2-3 letters — from individuals reasonably prominent or accomplished in some way, and believably familiar with your work in your field — attesting in concrete and credible detail to both the originality* and the importance** of your work in your field. You may approach these letters from, really, any angle you like; but to the extent possible — particularly in situations where you have worked in teams or groups — you must be sure to emphasize the originality and importance of your own work. That is to say — again, to the extent possible — your own work must identifiably and specifically stand out.

(Note: If you cannot adequately show both originality and importance, then these letters are not needed, as they will be ineffective)

譯文

您目前或曾經(jīng)是否擁有高薪工作？對于USCIS（美國移民和公民事務(wù)局）來說，薪水基本意味著年薪（最容易比較。公司收購并不常見，雖然這不是USCIS嚴格定義的高薪，但是當收購額較高的時候，我們確實可以證明該項個人收入是薪酬的一部分）。高薪意味著在職位/職稱，和/或行業(yè)，和/或地理位置上，您在您的“同類人”中處于前10%，理想狀態(tài)是前5%中。除了收購外，如果您知道或認為您現(xiàn)在或曾經(jīng)還有其他高薪工作，請給我一些大致的細節(jié)，我將給您進一步的指導

2-3封信——有理由以某種方式證明寫信人聞名遐邇且頗有建樹，并且能夠以令人信服的方式證明其熟悉您領(lǐng)域內(nèi)的工作。信件應(yīng)以翔實可靠的細節(jié)證明您領(lǐng)域內(nèi)工作的原創(chuàng)性*和重要性**。您可以從任何您希望的角度入手，但尤其是在在團隊或小組工作的情況中，您必須盡可能地強調(diào)您自己工作的原創(chuàng)性和重要性。這也就是說，還是在盡可能的情況下，您自己的工作必須在辨識度和明確性上比較杰出。

（注意：如果您不能充分地證明原創(chuàng)性和重要性二者，則這些信件將無濟于事，那么就無需要準備此類信件）

原文

本發(fā)明提供了一種意圖識別方法及裝置，其中，該方法包括：獲取用戶通過移動終端輸入的信息；根據(jù)信息從預(yù)先配置的庫中查找與信息的相似度滿足預(yù)定條件的預(yù)定信息；從預(yù)先配置的庫中查找預(yù)定信息對應(yīng)的服務(wù)；至少根據(jù)預(yù)定信息和/或信息獲取查詢參數(shù)，其中，查詢參數(shù)為在服務(wù)對應(yīng)的應(yīng)用或服務(wù)器中進行檢索的依據(jù)……

譯文

The invention provides an intention recognition method and device. The method includes acquiring information input by a user through a mobile terminal; searching the predetermined information whose similarity to the input information meets the predetermined conditions from a pre-configured library; searching services corresponding to predetermined information from the pre-configured library; acquiring query parameters at least according to the predetermined information and/or the input information, where the query parameters are the basis for searching in the corresponding application or server of the service…

公示語翻譯例子鬼屋（公示語翻譯實例）

生活中的public signs有哪些

具體如下：

1、指示性公示語：

指示性公示語為大眾提供信息，不限制或強制大眾采取某種行動或執(zhí)行某個命令，因此指示性公示語大多是由名詞或名詞詞組組成。例如:問詢臺InformationDesk ,中山路 Zhongshan Road。

2、提示性公示語：

提示性公示語目的在于提醒公眾注意提示內(nèi)容,但并不要求公眾一定要采取行動,但使用廣泛。例如:油漆未干Wet Paint ,向左急轉(zhuǎn)彎Abrupt Turn Left ,前方2公里處為休息區(qū). Rest Area 2 KM。

3、限制性公示語：

限制性公示語的目的在于限制或約束公眾某些不當行為,其用語直截了當。例如:閑人免進 Staff Only ,請勿踐踏草坪Please Keep Off the Grass，限停30分鐘30Minutes Parking，私家路段，禁止停車 Private Road NoParking。

4、強制性公示語：

強制性公示語用強烈的口氣要求必須做某事或命令不得做某事,是所有公示語中語氣最強硬的,它要求受眾必須執(zhí)行,沒有商量的余地,起到強烈的警示作用。如:No Smoking 嚴禁吸煙,No Littering 嚴禁亂扔垃圾, Don 'tWalk禁止通行, Dogs must be kept on a leash 狗必須用皮帶牽住, Police Line Do Not Pass警戒線勿超越。

這些public signs要遵循一致性原則，由于公示語在在提供信息和完成指令方面的作用，任何歧義或誤解都會導致信息無法準確傳遞,因此“規(guī)范性和標準性的詞匯”(戴宗顯,2005)是公示語的語言特色之一。

公示語漢英翻譯的一致性原則包括以下幾個含義:

1、充分利用英語國家現(xiàn)有的慣用的公示語,對于一些常用公示語,采用直接借鑒的方式,與國際慣例的表達方式保持一致。例如:閑人免進(Staff Only ) ,小心地滑(WetFloor ) ,七折銷售(30% off ) ,請勿觸摸(Hands Off)等。這種直接照搬國外慣用標識的方法,既簡單實用,又保持了公示語的原汁原味，使外國人容易理解那些約定俗成的含義。

2、與沿用至今的固定譯名保持一致。對于一些中國特有的、很難找到英語國家現(xiàn)成表達方式的公示語,如果其英文譯文已經(jīng)使用多年，并被大眾廣泛接受,在翻譯正確的前提下可以考慮沿用，不必重新翻譯，避免產(chǎn)生混亂。如:北京大學(Peiking University ) ，中國銀行(Bank of China)等。

3、針對公示語新詞的漢英翻譯,如果沒有約定俗成的英語表達方法可以沿用，應(yīng)考慮將其英譯表達統(tǒng)一到專門的官方網(wǎng)站或詞典等，以便大眾查詢和參考。如果有了權(quán)威的詞典或者官方的著名報紙網(wǎng)站作參照,新的公示語譯名就會被大眾廣泛接受和使用，并為類似公示語的翻譯提供了可靠的參考，使其使用保持一致性，避免了新公示語的胡譯亂譯。

公示語翻譯錯誤的典型例子

公示語翻譯錯誤的典型例子：拼寫錯誤、語法錯誤、詞義歪曲等。

1、拼寫錯誤。

通過搜集整合，筆者發(fā)現(xiàn)，三疊泉該區(qū)的公示語高達90%的公示語，單詞全部大寫，部分拼寫錯誤。比如，紅亭子譯作RFD PAVLION其中，紅應(yīng)為Red，亭子為pavilion，英文單詞大寫僅用于特殊情況，如國家、語言等專有名詞，且常首字母大寫；再比如，往牯嶺街，譯成TO K ULING TOWN其中的“牯嶺”作為一個地名，應(yīng)譯成Kuling。

2、語法錯誤。

語法錯誤體現(xiàn)在句子的完整性上、動詞名詞使用不當及單復數(shù)問題上。例如，“吸煙有害健康”譯作SMOKING HAEMFUL TO HEALTH，原翻譯為主系表的句子結(jié)構(gòu)，缺少系動詞be動詞，句子不完整。此外，類似于“旅游服務(wù)中心”中的tourist，是否應(yīng)該使用復數(shù)，并沒有一個完整、準確的可供參考的標準。

3、詞義歪曲。

詞義歪曲主要是對中文詞語的比喻含義理解錯誤。比如鐵壁峰譯作IRON WALL PEAK，鐵壁是對山峰的形態(tài)描述，石色赤黑，似鐵壁，而不是實質(zhì)上的鐵質(zhì)墻壁；鷹嘴峰譯作EAGLE MOUTH PEAK上鷹嘴峰、下鷹嘴峰，因遠遠望去猶如兩只仰天長嘯的蒼鷹雄姿展翅欲飛的神奇姿態(tài)而得名，并不是如譯文所表示的“eagle mouth”。

再如，“天門潭”譯作HEAVENY GATE POOL因由兩巨石相拱形成一天門，內(nèi)有一潭，故名天門潭，而此處的heaveny有兩處錯誤，首先，并沒有heaveny一詞，應(yīng)為heavenly。

以上就是關(guān)于公示語翻譯例子鬼屋相關(guān)問題的回答。希望能幫到你，如有更多相關(guān)問題，您也可以聯(lián)系我們的客服進行咨詢，客服也會為您講解更多精彩的知識和內(nèi)容。